1920s
• One-time pad cypher (a key form of cryptology used in World War 2)
1930s
• Discovery of radio waves emanating from the center of the galaxy
• Stereophonic recordings and transmission
• First electronic speech synthesizer
1940s
• First photovoltaic cell
• Invention of the transistor
1950s
• First binary code systems
• First solar cell
• Concept of the laser described
1960s
• First continuous light laser
• Invention of the Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET)
• Discover of Cosmic Background Radiation (Basis of Big Bang Theory)
• Invention of the Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) used in imaging cameras
1970s
• C Programming Language
• UNIX Operating System
• First single-chip 32-bit microprocessor
1980s
• TDMA and CDMA digital cellular telephone technology
• Laser cooling
• First fiber optic transatlantic cable
The above is a highly abbreviated list of accomplishments.
All of these accomplishments came from one source – AT&T Bell Labs.